Ethnic studies theory
Donald L. Horowitz's The Deadly
Ethnic Riot and Ethnic Groups
in Conflict are widely regarded as essential reading for
those studying low-level war and ethnic violence. Both books and Horowitz's
more recent work outline the issue of ethnic violence and present practical
policy driven solutions to solving ethnic conflicts.
Modern
Hatreds: The Symbolic
Politics of Ethnic War, by Stuart Kaufman rejects the idea that
ethnic conflict is driven by the concept of "ancient hatreds" and
investigates what it is that drives people to extreme measures under the
auspices of emotion-laden ethnic symbols. Kaufmann puts forward peace-building
strategies for conflict ravaged societies and emphasises a combination of
grass-root and elite level attitude changes as a solution to ethnic conflict.
William Zartman advocates lateral thinking to conflict
resolution processes, as outlined in Peacemaking
in International Conflict. Michael S. Lund offers a
preventative approach to conflict resolution in Preventing
Violent Conflicts: A Strategy for Preventive Diplomacy, emphasising
the combined efforts of a number of different players including the individual
states, regional actors, NGOs and the United Nations.
The
International Spread of Ethnic Conflict: Fear,
Diffusion, and Escalation by Donald S. Rothchild and David
A. Lake supports the theory that ethnicity is not an ancient concept and ethnic
conflict is not is not based on century old feuds and inter-group difference so
much as it is instigated by anxieties over resources and security, the
breakdown of communication and the inability to make enduring commitments.
Facing Ethnic
Conflict, by Andreas Wimmer outlines a number of different
scholarly perspectives on ethnic conflict from the initial understanding of the
topic to intervention in conflict scenarios and the issue of reformation in
war-worn states.
Nations and
Nationalism, by Enest Gellner for a fundamental
understanding of what is a nation, how they came about and where they are
going.
Security
Studies: An Introduction, by Paul D. Williams is a good overview
of key themes in international relations and security studies.
Us and Them:
The Enduring Power of Ethnic Nationalism, by Jerry Z. Muller.
Better
Institutions, Not Partition, by J Habyarimana, M Humphreys, D Posner,
J Weinstein.
Patterns of
Ethnic Seperatism and the Cracked Foundations
of the Rigth to Secede, by Donald. L Horowitz.
Ethnic
Partition as a Solution to Ethnic War: An Emperical Critique of the Theoretical
Literature by Nicholas Sambanis.
Possible and
Impossible Solutions to Ethnic Civil Wars, by Chaim Kaufmann.
Case Study: Indonesia
The Politics
of the Periphery in Indonesia: Social and
Geographical Perspectives, by Minako Sakai, Glenn Banks, John Henry
Walker
A Pope, Two
Presidents and a Prime Minister, by Ivan Shearer.
Imagining
East Timor, by Benedict Anderson.
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